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What is an endothelial cell

Answer

Endothelial cells (ECs) are a heterogeneous population of cells that line the lumen of the entire vascular system. They play a crucial role in various physiological processes and are actively involved in both innate and adaptive immune responses
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Abstract

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An evolving new paradigm: endothelial cells – conditional innate immune cells

PubMed
Highly cited
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Functions of endothelial cells

Endothelial cell activation and dysfunction

Endothelial cells in disease

In conclusion, endothelial cells are dynamic and versatile cells that play a crucial role in maintaining vascular homeostasis and participating in immune responses. Their dysfunction can contribute to the pathogenesis of various diseases.

References

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Sickle cell disease

Disease

Disease overview

Pathway